Tuesday, 9 April 2013

First Successful ascent By Indian on Mt Jogin I & Jogin III


WOMEN POWER

Jogin-I& Jogin-III: Historical  Duet  Climb  by Women Climbers from India.

Mt Jogin I & III first sucessful climb by Indian
At the Summit of Jogin I
Mountaineering inculcates in person courage, comradeship, the capacity to bear hardship and the ability to take deliberate decision which may often entail consequences that may result in death”. 
 
It is true that the courage, comradeship, the capacity to bear hardship, physiological tolerance, mental endurance and the deliberate decision could reach us at the top of Jogin-I (6465m) which has been unclimbed by many expedition teams before us.
9th June 2008--- was a red letter day, when Simasree Banerjee, Chhanda Gayen, Mita Dhar and Umme Kulsum along with HAPS Chandra Bahadur, Sarban Thapa, Sadan Bom and Bhim Bahadur (cook) reached the summit of Jogin-I (6465m) after negotiating a difficult climb in an adverse weather condition. Consequently, upon completion of the first peak summit, they again climbed Jogin-III (6116m), which turned out to be a historical feat in the scenario of Indian Mountaineering by any team to climb both the peaks on the very same day and that too by the very same members. The other team members were Namita Dutta and Dr. Monoj Kr Das and I had the opportunity to lead the expedition.
 

The team faced tremendous hardship to accumulate fund for the said expedition. Ultimately, the expedition was flagged off by our president Sri Durgadas Saha and many other mountaineers and members of our Institute. Sri Amulya Sen (Adviser, West Bengal Mountaineering and Adventure Sports Foundation, Govt. of West Bengal) was also present at Howrah Station to inspire us.
We reached Uttarkashi on 25th May 2008. A very heavy downpour of rain had delayed us to disembark from the bus. I along with Simasree and Dr Monoj met Karan of Chandrasang Adventure Foundation to arrange porters which was already informed to them earlier.
Next day we spent at Uttarkashi for hiring equipments from Nehru Institute of Mountaineering and for some official work with DM office, local police station and Forest department.
We started our trekking on 28th May from Gangotri after offering our homage to the temple of MAA Ganga. Due to Obstructions on part of the forest office Gangotri, our journey got delayed for an hour. The trek was through the gorge of the Kedar Ganga and we kept on climbing 6 kms at a stretch and started ascending gradually towards the slope of Bhuj Kharak where the tree line had ended. There we set-up our transit camp-I at Bhuj Kharak (3990m).
The second day of trekking route passed through beautiful and serene meadow with gorgeous and tantalizing views of high snow clad mountains, till just before the start of the moraine.

Then we came to a place which was the most dangerous on our trekking route. Here, about 500 meters of the path had gone through the scree and boulder fall zone which comes down frequently from the height of 500 to 600 ft. Here, one need to keep watchful eyes and step to avoid accidents. After five hours trek, we established our transit camp-II at the height of 4300m.  
 

Our third leg to reach the Base Camp, involved ascending medial moraine of the valley. Though the distance was not much but we enjoyed the trek and reached the Base camp at Kedar Tal at .a height of 4750m.  Kedar Tal --- an ominous and beautiful lake covered by snow bed and surrounded by magnificent and picturesque peak of Thalay Sagar and Bhrigupanth at the south and Jogin –II on the west. Jogin-I & III was not visible from the Base camp.  
According, to our plan we spent next day at Base camp for acclimatization and re-packing the loads for higher camps. We were restricted to establish three camps for attempting the summit of Jogin-I (6465m) which was our first and topmost priority.
1st June, dawned with dark clouds surrounded us. After two hours the clouds started declining slowly and we .were ready to ferry the loads to camp-I. The route for camp-I followed a ridge of right lateral moraine of kedar Bamak. We ferried the loads for two days as we had to carry a huge quantity of rope and equipments for our further adventures climb.
After ferrying the loads, we decided to send 4 members (Simasree Banerjee, Chhanda Gayen, Mita Dhar & Umme Kulsum) along with 3 HAPS (High Altitude Porters) and a cook. We two (Namita and myself) stayed back at the Base Camp as a support team. They established camp-I at the height of 5050m.The following day, they carried out route recee and ferry the loads for camp-II. From camp-I, they started climbing through rocky zone, gaining height with gradual slope and reached the top of the ridge, where they had to cross fairly flattish glacier so they needed to put on their crampons and cross the ice fall zone with innumerable open and hidden crevasses in quite a few places. After walking an hour, they found a slope of hard ice where they had to fix the rope of as long as 150 ft. As soon as they fix the rope, the avalanche rolled down with the rope. They dumped the load in a safer place and came back to camp-I. Next morning, i.e. on 5th June, while they reached near the point of fixed rope, they found avalanche had buried their fixed rope. All the loads were retrieved and they established camp-II at the height of 5300m.
Establishing camp-III was more hazardous and difficult. More technical climb was involved in this part. After walking 45 minutes on the glacier, they negotiated 70˚ to 75˚ gradient ice wall where they fix 840 ft rope. Here, they needed front point climbing in some places and used Jumar for safety reasons. While Simasree was climbing, another avalanche rolled down just beside the rope. Thank God she survived! After negotiating the ice wall they climbed 50˚ gradient snow fields and reached the summit camp at the height of 5900m.
 
On 8th June, the day was schedule for the summit. But since last night the weather was extremely bad. The core idea to attempt the summit had been dropped. The Strategy in mountain climbing resembles that of chess, instant decisions have to be taken and previously made plans often have to be relinquished. At about 12 A.M. the weather was clear a bit and they decided to open the route for the summit. But the clear weather did not longer. They could reach the ridge of Jogin-I and III and came back to the summit camp.
 

The spell of bad weather became longer and continued up to 3-30 A.M. The summit party was fit to move for the summit and they departed from the camp at 5-30 A.M. on 9th June despite of poor visibility. They had walked very slowly and steadily on the soft snow of 60˚ gradients where they had to negotiate dangerous hidden crevasses. The walk prolonged for 1 hour and 15 minutes and they reached near the ice wall where they needed to fix the rope of 720ft. The weather kept deteriorating. The total area filled with fog, forcing them to stop at the spot for an hour. After weather clearing, they climbed slowly and cautiously up to the saddle of Jogin-I & III. The weather deteriorated further with clouds so thick it became white-out conditions. Visibility was so poor as they even could not see and find each other. They were fully exhausted and almost left hope for the summit. Some of them wanted to come back. But Simasree took time to take decision and waited there for another hour. Meanwhile, HAP Chandra Bahadur could see the west ridge of Jogin-I where they needed to fix the rope on slope of 70˚ to 75˚ gradient up to the peak. Without fixing the rope, climbing .could has been a suicidal attempt. After resting for a while, they fixed the rope of 2 coils (720 ft each) and 2 climbing rope of 120 ft each. Again, it took more than an hour. Finally, they made up their mind for final assault, followed the south west route diagonally and reached the summit at 1-40 P.M. They could not believe themselves that they are on the top of Jogin-I!! They unfurled the National flag and Institute’s flag and paid their homage to the Almighty for his mighty influence to help them to get to the summit of jogin-I. Chhanda clicked some quick photos and Mita used her video camera as photographs and recording are most important and circumstantial evidence of the great success. The view from the summit was disappointing because the peak was deeply enveloped by thick clouds. However, they could find the Thalay Sagar & Bhrigupanth at the east, Gangotri group of peaks at the west. Mt Manda stood at the north. Rudugaira at the north-west, at the south there was khatling glacier. They spent half an hour on the summit.



They were completely exhausted and were in great hurry to return. After eight hours of rigorous battling with bad weather, it was the time to take precaution for descending as most of accidents occur due to fatigue. .Almighty had given them power to handle such a grave situation. They climbed down very cautiously and carefully up to the saddle of Jogin – I& III. After reaching the saddle, the clouds disappeared and Jogin – III was easily visible to them.  While they were preparing to climb down to summit camp, then Chhanda was so enthusiastic that she asked “Can’t we try for Jogin-III”? Chandra Bahadur (HAP) was ready to accompany with Chhanda. They took few minutes to take the decision and ultimately decided to climb Jogin-III (6116m). After catching breath, they started climbing and reached the summit of Jogin-III (6116m) at 3 pm. They had a quick a session of photography with National Flag and Institute’s Flag. Now the weather was very clear and they could see the panoramic surroundings very clearly. After sparing 15 minutes, they started to climb down carefully and return to summit camp at 5-35 pm.
The bad weather not only continued in the higher camps it remained same too in the Base Camp. I was restless at the Base Camp and could not sleep until they return to the Base. I used to send Bhim Bahadur every day at Camp-I. On 10th June, I sent him early morning but he did not returned up to 5 pm. We (Namita and I) got ready and started for camp-I with the torch. After walking an hour, we were taking a rest for a while suddenly I noticed a very small point moving towards the Base Camp. We sat down on a boulder waiting. Bhim Bahadur came running towards us yelling “climb ho gaya”. My first thought was whether they were all well or not. He assured me of their safe return to camp-I. We offered him some biscuits and water, spent some time there and returned to Base camp. We .made arrangements for welcoming them. The summit team returned to Base camp on 11th June and a very warm reception was given by us.
Thus ends our successful ascent of Jogin-I & III. The climb was remarkable in term of high team spirit and administration coupled with good cooperation and coordination. We felt no problem whatsoever any where except at the Forest Office in Gangotri. Everything was rolled according to our plan.
 
 
I would like to end this write up  by conveying the information that this expedition used 3 coils of fixed rope( 720 ft each), 4 climbing rope, Ice piton-12, Snow Bar-10, Carabiner-34, Jumar, descender, Harness and sling for every member.
Though the fact of making history was not known to us. We only came to know when Sri Kankan Roy (President of West Bengal Mountaineers and Trekkers Confederation) congratulated me and said, “You have made a history in Indian Mountaineering”. I quickly conveyed the message to all members of our Institute and will cherish the moment for ever.



By Arati De

 

 

 

 
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Sunday, 7 April 2013

Valley of flower and Homkund trek.

Trek to Hemkund and valley of Flower,  visit Auli,Tapavan & Taptakund
Duration : 7th September to 21st September,2012

Team members
1. Arati De (leader)
2. Mita Dhar
3. Kajal Biswas
Details of trek.
7.9.12
We started from Howrah by Doon Express.
9.9.12
Haridwar Railway Station
Reached Hardwar at 5-40 AM. After refreshing ourselves, we caught the bus at 8-45 AM for Rudraprayag. At about 12 noon we reached at Tindhara and break our journey for the lunch. After Tindhara, we reached Devaprayag (the confluence of Alkananda and Bhagirathi). Here, we forced to stop for half an hour due to landslide. At about 3-30 pm we reached Rudraprayag covering a distance of 141 Km. We had no problem to get a room with attached bath for Rs 200/- at Yatri Niwas. It is just near the bus stand and beside the river Mandakini. After having some rest we decided to go for local sight seeing. We hired a car to visit the Uma Naaarayan Temple, Kotiswar (which was 5 km ahead of Rudraprayag). It is famous for cave temple of Lord Shiva where a core of Shivling form through the inter action (water erosion) of rock and waves of river Mandakini. The blue colorful Mandakini river is flowing beautifully. If any one is interested to see this place, he or she has to walk down more than 100 steps from the road head. Then we visited the Sangam, the enchanting place which attracts the visitors, the confluence of river Mandakini and Alkananda. We observed Ganga arati at evening. There is a temple of Lord Shiva and Annapurna.

10.9.12

Last night we got the information that we will get the bus for Badrinath. According to that we came to the bus stand at 5-30 AM. But we did not find any bus except the bus which was carrying postal documents. So, we had to get in to the bus without wasting our time. But it was a very bad experience for us as they are collecting the posts from different places, it took much more time than the schedule time. We crossed Karnaprayag – Nandaprayag – Mayapur – Piplekoti – Joshimath – Bishnuprayag and then reached Govindaghat (1920 m) at 1-25 pm, which was our destination. We decided to stay at Gurdwara for the night.

11.9.12

Due to heavy showering, we could not sleep properly last night. We planned to start early but we could not. The heavy down poured delayed our journey. We started at 9 pm. Today, we had to trek for 15 Km. We crossed Lakhshman Ganga through the bridge and walking slowly and steadily. After 3 km trek, we found the village Pulna where we stopped for the drink. Then again started walking steadily and reached Bhuinder village (2439 m). From here two ways have bifurcated. One has gone to the Ghangaria and other has gone to the Kakbhusandi Tal through Simartoli. Enchanting scenic beauty forced us to forget our tiredness. We found Fern, Orchid, beautiful mountain and blue clear sky which attracts the trekkers and force them to visit again and again. We reached Ghangaria at 4 pm. On the way you will get plenty of tea shops, drinking water and refreshment. No need to carry food and ration. Kajal fixed a hotel (just opposite of Gurdwara) for Rs 300/- per day. A room with 3 beds with attached bath. No hot water facility was there. But they arranged hot water @ Rs 50/- per bucket,if you need. We stayed here for 3 nights.

12.9.12

The rain was not leaving us. Again heavy shower delayed our plan. We decided to move in the rain. At about 7 AM we started for Hemkund. ‘Hemkund’ is  derived from the sanskrit word. ‘Hem’ means snow and ‘Kund’ means ‘bowl’. It is situated at the height of 4632m (15,200 ft) and surrounded by 7 peaks in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand. The road from Ghangaria to Hemkund is 6 km steep climbing. The day was special for them. Many of them were coming from Govindaghat and returning in a same day. After 3 km we stopped at Dhaba for breakfast. The rain was continuing we used this as a shelter too. After rain stopped, we started again. Walking after a few minutes, we found snow



 bridge in between the mountains. The water is flowing heavily under this bridge. We found a great mighty flower Brahmmakamal, the state flower of Uttarakhand, Himalayan lily, blue Popis, unknown yellow flowers and so on. After a while, we found the valley of Brahmmakamal. A great numbers of Brahmmakamal is growing on that valley. Only at that time the weather was quite clear but within a few minutes, the weather deteriorated. So we could not take clear snap of Brahmmakamal. It only remained in our heart. We reached Hemkund at 10 Am. Before reaching Gurdwara you will find two ways --- one is shorter which leads 1300 steps to reach the Gurdwara along with Lake and the other through which pony can go easily. It is longer but easy to walk. This glacial lake consisted with green crystal water and most of the time it covered by the snow. The pilgrimage  were taking bath even in this cold. They called it as ’Punnya Snan’.



‘Wahe Guru’  is the word inspired them to get strength. They use this word very frequently. We too spelled with them for getting strength. We then visited the Lakhsman temple from where the source of Lakhsman Ganga started. Inside the Gurdwara, there was a big prayer hall. It was full of ladies, gents & children but a pin drop silence was maintaining. We spent 1 hour and 45 minutes and then started coming down. Having snaps of different flowers on the way delayed our journey. Before reaching the snow bridge, again rain started. We ran towards the Dhaba to save our cameras. After rain  stopped we started to climb down and reached Ghangaria at 4 pm.



13.9.12

Our destination was valley of flowers. To visit the valley of flowers came into my mind in the year 1978 when I went to NIM, Uttarkashi for Advance Mountaineering Course. I found a book in the library which was written by Frank Smyth. Frank Smyth and R L Holdsworth discovered this valley in the year 1931 while they were returning from Kamet Expedition.












This valley is spread with the area of 87.5 sq km and declared as Nandadevi National Park in the year 1982. It came in the world heritage list in the year 1988. it is not only famous for the alpine flowers but also for the endangered animals, some species of butterfly, musk deer, Himalayan bear, Himalayan birds and snow leopard. 

 


For entering this valley, one has to buy the tickets for Rs 150/- each and for the foreigners, it is Rs 600/-, charges for cameras are separate. But one can visit the valley for 3 days with the same ticket. After getting the tickets, we entered into the main valley.Started walking through the forest. The valley is surrounded by the high mountains from north to south. In the north there is Nilgiri Parvat (6479 m) and Gouri Parvat(6590 m), Mt Sapta Sringa in the south, in the east there is Mt. Rataban and in the west there is Mt Kuntkhal (4430 m). We were walking slowly and slowly, enjoying fully the nature. We found a small number of potential, primula, corydalis, Aster, Gymnadenia orchids, Erigeron






multiradius, Anemone tetrasepala, Lilyum oxypetelum, Rosa Macrophylla Himalayan blue poppy and many others. Most of the flowers have medicinal values. About 500 species of wild flowers blooms here in natural way. We trekked about 5 km but we could not find that much of colourful flowers as we expected. Later we came to know that the flowers have spoiled due to excessive rain this year. We spent sometimes and return to Ghangria at 4 pm. We did not get rain today. It was a very pleasant trek.




14.9.12

We started from Ghangaria at 6 AM. Our destination was Govindaghat. After 3 km walk we had our breakfast and arranged a pony for Kajal as she was unable to walk further. From Ghangaria to Govindaghat ----- downward movement which needs strength on the knee. While we started there was no rain but after a while rain started. There was no alternative than to walk in the rain. I was little slower than Mita. I told her to go ahead. Because there is plenty of pilgrimage walking towards Givindaghat.






I
was walking in my own speed. Heavy rain made our walk slower than the normal speed. I reached Govindaghat at 4-15 pm. Mita reached earlier. Kajal reached before Mita and hired a room for us. We were extremely tired and hungry too.
 
Govindaghat is the place situated at the height of 1849 m in between Joshimath and Badrinath. Joshimath is 20 km and Badrinath is 22 km from here. The river Alkananda and the river Bhuinder met this place.

Those who are unable to walk, they can get pony, Dandi and porter easily. Though the rate fixed by the Govt. but no body follow the same. They demand their own.

15.9.12



Today our destination was Badri, only 22 km ahead of Govindaghat. We left Govindaghat at 9 am and reached Badri at about 11-30 am. We offered puja in the evening after having a bath in the hot spring, spent long time at the temple and then arranged a car for next visiting places and returned to the hotel.




16.9.12

We left Badri at 8-30 am and went to Mana village. It is 3 km ahead of Badri, situated at the height of 3122 m. Indo-Mongolian people stay here. It is the last Indian village on the way to Tibet, famous for Basudev temple, Ganesh cave, Bhimpul and Keshavprayag where river Alkananda and river Saraswati met. After visiting this place we started for Joshimath. Rain started. Our journey obstructed for land slide and we had to wait for three hours due to road block. After three hours the road open and we reached Joshimath, visited Narsinghadev temple. Then we had our lunch and went to visit



Auli. It is 5 km from joshimath. It has a longest rope way (4 km) in Asia and 2nd longest in World. Auli is an important ski destination in the Himalayan mountains of Uttarakhand. It is also known as ‘bugyal’ in the regional language which means meadow, famous for the panoramic view of the important peaks like Nandadevi, Bethartoli, Dunagiri, Nilkantha, Mana, Hati and others. We purchased tickets for Rs 200/- per head. The ropeway is placed from 8000 ft to 10,200 ft. we spent half an hour and then return to Joshimath.
 


17.9.12

We visited Tapovan 58 km ahead of Joshimath on the way to maleri and Tapta kund, 3 km ahead of Tapovan. We returned to Joshimath and picked up our luggage within a very short period. Pawan(our car owner) left us at the taxi stand and helped us to board in taxi for further journey. The road was block in different places so we decided to stay Karnaprayag (confluence of river Alkananda and Pinder).
 


18.9.12

Today our destination was Hardwar, 194 km from Karnaprayag. So we started early. But it did not work. Because the passengers were less due to off season. So we had to wait for 3 hours until taxi was full of passangers. Then we got road block as usual which delayed us to reach 8 at night. We took the hotel near the railway station.






19.9.12

We visited Manasa Mandir and other and boarded in the train at night.

21.9.12

We reached Kolkata.
*Note: August is the best time to visit Valley of Flower.

 By Arati De


Every climbers dream to summit Everest.

Chhanda's endeavor for Mt Everest
 

Chhanda Gayen picture during Mt Fluted Expedition
Chhanda Gayen during Mt Fluted Expedition

I still remember the Day when little Chhanda came to The Institute of Exploration to join our Basic Rock Climbing Course at Susunia. She was very shy and very eager to know basic of climbing. During her training under me she always wanted to go first among other trainees. She never missed any opportunities to try her hand in adventure while I was practicing sports climbing at Salt lake stadium(I used to go there every Saturday and Sunday) one day she came to meet me there and shown her desire to learn it. She is adventurous, courageous and always ready to take risk.
I feel really very happy and proud for her I wish her all the best for her endeavor to conquer mighty Everest.



Expedition top Gangotri I
At the summit of Gangotri I
Chhanda 2nd from left With the team of Gangotri I

Chhanda Gayen in her TentSummit picture of Gangotri I
At the summit of Gangotri I




Expedition to Mt Fluted
Team of Expedition to Mt Fluted